Sunday, 14 October 2018

The Romanian Traveler: Ploiești - Treasure Hunting in an Industrial City

                            


         Let me introduce you to a city that is very special to me. Although, in the Romanian culture and literature, holidays with grandparents are traditionally set in the country-side, and are about gardening, animal farming and evenings by the fireplace, I'm sorry to disappoint, but my holidays with my grandparents took place pretty much... here. :) Ploiești is not a very big city, although it is part of Romania's top 10, as far as the number of residents is concerned. 

                         



     
        You don't need a lot of time to visit Ploiesti: one full day is enough, eventually on the way from Bucharest to Sinaia, for example. It is not really a touristic city, and it is mainly associated  with the petrol and gas industry. Nevertheless, Ploiești offers also a few interesting cultural spots, although, I must say, most of them not promoted enough, or not having even the signs to guide people towards them. Therefore, this is why I call a trip to Ploiesti a treasure hunt, because in order to discover these places you need to either speak to a local or two, either to inform yourself in advance about the places to visit. From childhood to the present day, I had plenty of chances to explore this city, so I will tell you what I love the most.

1. The Palace of Culture

                


One of the city's key landmarks, the Palace of Culture hosts the Natural Science Museum, the city's main library, the Court of Law on the back side, and it is also the venue for various cultural activities and events, for children and adults. It is an elegant building, both inside and outside. It was restructured during the recent years, so the inside part, apart from being very somptuous, it also smells of new, and you'll be impressed by the wooden walls, sculpted ceilings and crystal chandeliers. If you visit it (and you definitely should, at least for the building and its significance), the main part would be about natural sciences, which  is particularly interesting if you are into anatomy, genetics, or environmental sciences. 





    When you are done, you can take a walk in the park in front of it, or if it's winter time, you can enjoy the Christmas decorations, which are simply magic in that park. If it's snowing, the uphill paths leading to the palace's entrance are just perfect if you have a sleigh. ;) 

                           


Also, if you look more carefully, you will find the statue of an elegant gentleman with a hat and a moustache sitting on a bench in the park, surrounded by three ladies and a little boy. Well, my dears,  please don't ignore him: the gentleman in cause is nobody other than Ion Luca Caragiale, Romania's most famous playwright, who was born in a village on the outskirts of Ploiesti, and who is one of the city's key personalities. Also the three ladies with a little boy are the protagonists of one of his most popular and funniest sketches. Later, I will also take you to his home. Just have a little patience, mon cher...

                                


2. The Clock Museum 



    My very own favourite: because of the house where it is hosted (built in Romantic style, at the end of the XIXth century, also with a lovely garden), and also because it is the only museum of this kind in Eastern Europe. The museum was the idea of professor Nicolae Simache (the man behind several other museums in various parts of the country) and was open to the public in 1971. However, the house's history goes back much further than that. It belonged to one of the most important political and administrative figures in Ploiesti's history, magistrate and business man Luca Elefterescu. It was him who organized the first New Year's Eve party in Ploiesti, precisely in that house, celebrating the arrival of  the year ... 1904! :)

                               



You will see the methods used to show time accross history, the way different types of clocks evolved, clocks and pocket watches belonging to various Romanian personalities, such as writers and statesmen, but also collection pieces from other countries. Also, you will be shown a holographic presentation of the history of this beautiful house. The museum is not very big, but you will fall in love with it and the cozy and elegant location.

3. Memorial houses: Ion Luca Caragiale and Nichita Stanescu

Two of the city's VIPs invite you to visit them. We have master Caragiale, whom we encountered earlier in the central park, playwright and satirical writer, and also contemporary poet Nichita Stanescu, one of the most prominent literary figures of the second half of the twentieth century. Although not far from the city center, neither of these houses are on main roads, so they won't be particularly easy to find. Long live Google maps, I should say!



The Caragiale museum is literally hidden between blocks behind the main post office, on a closed street, and you'll probably find it when you'll be on the point of giving up, believing that there is nothing else there. But don't let yourself be fooled! Beyond grey communist blocks, you'll see a pretty white house with an enchanting architecture, a garden and flowers on the terrace. 




However, the place is a museum dedicated to the life and work of the beloved author, rather than a formerly inhabited home. Therefore, you will se more testimonials of Caragiale's work, apart from pictures and statues. Old newspapers with his articles, manuscripts, original editions of his works, as well as school diplomas.

                           


On the other hand, Nichita Stanescu's house is situated in a nicer area with houses and villas, which remained intact to the massive demolishments of the 1980s (in which my grandparents' old house was unfortunately involved as well). And there are also a couple of signs leading to it, as you come closer. It is simpler, from the architectural point of view, but much warmer on the inside. Nichita Stanescu was actually born in that house, and that is where he spent his childhood and adolescence. Therefore, you get the feeling of actually visiting the person that he was. All rooms almost intact, furnished, filled with personal objects, and even an old teddy bear on the bed. 




Don't be surprised if you'll be the only person in the houses, at the time of your visit. With Ploiesti not being very touristic, it is rare to meet fellow travelers there, maximum some local citizen who is into culture or who is showing younger family members the city's treasures. The up-side though is that you will have the curators' undivided attention, and they will explain you any details that you might want to know. Beware of the fact that in order to take pictures inside you will have to pay an extra fee. 


4. The Petrol Museum



Another treasure that is out of the ordinary, but in line with Ploiesti's identity as an industrial city. How much do you know about how the petrol exlpoitation and processing evolved, not only in Ploiesti, but also in the whole of Romania? Another beautiful house, typical of the area, showing, in a small space plus garden, lots of pieces of industry history: maps, photos, devices, refineries, complex machinery, reconstructed laboratories and much more. Last but not least, here I was also allowed to take pictures inside the museum without any fee. 

                  




                                        
                                                ****

 As you can see, even a seemingly not-so-famous city might have something to show, something that you probably didn't know about, and which is simple but nice. What I regret about Ploiesti and its touristic objectives, and what probably applies to other smaller cities as well, is that it doesn't have an infrastructure and territorial marketing strategy meant to attract tourists, even at the most basic level. Yes, it may not be some spectacular city, but it is charming in its simplicity and in its small pieces of beauty, spread here and there. This is why I'm advising you to go accompanied by a local, not for safety reasons, but just to get around and know where to go.  One night there is enough, and the day after you can be off to  Sinaia or Brasov.

                                   In loving memory of my grandparents. 
Because Ploiesti has never been the same without them... <3












      

Saturday, 21 July 2018

The Romanian Traveller: Mamaia - the 'Stylish One' of Seaside Resorts

          



       We are halfway though summer and many of us might have already started the holidays. For some of us, summer without the seaside does not make any sense, some of us come from countries that do not have a sea coast, whilst some of us do, but the waters are cold and the beaches are far from ideal for sunbathing. This year, we are continuing our Romanian travels, and, as the season requires, take your swimming suit, because I'm taking you to Mamaia. 
     Getting past the fact that its name means also 'grandma' in Romanian (don't ask me why, because I haven't got the faintest idea), this is our most famous seaside resort, of course on the Black Sea. It is also the most expensive, but rightfully so, as the standards are also the highest in Romania, for accommodation, food, facilities and entertainment. I've been going there almost every summer since I was a kid, and never regretted once.

                 


       Therefore, here are some key facts you should know:
       .... To get there from Bucharest, the best way is by car, and it's one of the few routes in Romania which actually has a highway (Yeeeey! Those of you who have been to Romania already will understand my sorrows. :P ). The downside is that sometimes your patience will be tested while trying to find a parking place around the hotel. 
                                  
       ... You have a fairly good range of hotels, older and newer, from cheaper ones to luxury ones, and also apartments to rent. There is something for every preference and budget.
        ... There are several areas in the resort, each of them with its specific traits, for each type of traveller. The northern part is more suitable for families, the central part is for luxury and a vibrant nightlife, whilst the southern part for youngsters, budget travelers and families with children, as it is very close to amusement park Satul de Vacanta (The Holiday Village), which was there ever since I was little. And let me tell you something: when I was about 10, my parents didn't allow me to enter the ghost house. But my payoff is near, I promise! :P

                  




      ... On the beach, you generally have to rent a chair with umbrella, which costs about 20-30 RON a day (under 5 euros). Make sure you ask for the receipt and keep it. Beaches are sandy, but wild beaches are not an option in Mamaia. If you don't like crowds and organized beaches, then maybe Mamaia is not the place for you. On the other hand, you also have the permanent possibility to buy drinks and snacks from beach bars. So, sip in on your cocktails or frappe', whilst you get some sun tan! ;)
                  
            
     ... Food is good, and my favourite places to eat, both in terms of price and quality, are the self service restaurants, which emerged only in the latest years.
               
       .... Water is mostly clean (apart from the seasonal algae) and warm. The sea is agitated only in windy times, and those are the times when you have to be careful of swimming too far from the shore. Also, take into account the lifeguard flags each day.
      ... Entertainment varies from water sports and biking during the day, trips with the telegondola (funicular cabin with a view to the coast), to beach parties at night. In other words, you cannot get bored!
                         


      ... For shopaholics, Mamaia offers also a multitude of shops of all types, for all wallets. 'Nuff said! ;)
         ... Something to be careful with is pickpockets in crowds, and also avoid buying food from beach vendors, as you never know in which conditions it was kept. 
        
     Okay, so perhaps it's not some Greek island or southern Italy, but it's Romania's best, and my own sea landscape, since the beginning of time. It transformed accross the years, but so have we. Nevertheless, if you are coming with an open heart, and willingness to relax and have fun, I promise it will be worth it. ;)
         
   



   
     


   

Sunday, 24 June 2018

Between Tradition and Fashion: Meet the Ie, the Romanian Traditional Shirt

                                  L'immagine può contenere: una o più persone


    Let's talk about fashion. But not in the way that you would expect. Today I will tell you about a side of Romania which had existed far away in time and space, and which during the past few years people have started bringing back into contemporary life. After we had enough of modernity and the western world, we started looking towards the past, towards folklore - national costumes and all sorts traditional artefacts with national motives. 
     

Every year, on the 24th of June, we celebrate the Sanziene, who in Romanian folklore are known to be good fairies, dancing and floating in the air, and blessing the inhabitants of the Earth. Of course, in this part of the year there is an abundancy of folklore events, such as festivals and fairs, which I often attend.

                             
      

    What is more important is that, for the last couple of years, this day has also been decided as the International Day of the Ie, which is the blouse of the Romanian popular costume, available both for men and women, tailoring and patterns being different among the country's regions. On a white or cream fabric, creativity and skill flourish in patterns and colours of embroidery. Therefore, today esentially (but not only) all proud Romanians, ladies and gentlemen, living in Romania or abroad, should wear it. And today, in our hectic and modern Bucharest, many people do. And it looks pretty. It looks like "something else" - a nice Ie in combination with a business-like pencil skirt and high-heels is not something you get to see every day. ;) But we can also combine the ie with other traditional garnments, such as belts (cingători), skirts (fote) or trousers (ițari). Note: the linguistic terms refer strictly to the traditional clothes.
          

        Apart from costumes, creativity is at home in Romania. Be it costumes, coloured wool carpets, painting on wood, ceramic art (which will all have special sections in the future), and handmade toys are being rediscovered these days, in their simple beauty, from a world that many young people may not even have known in first person. They are not cheap to buy - but rightfully so, if we think about all the skills and craftwork that go into making them. Besides, they give a pleasant feeling: a feeling of belonging. And it is great! 
       
            

Sunday, 17 June 2018

I'm Asking You Out: 7 Must-See Outdoor Places in Bucharest (Part 1)




    Summer has just arrived, and still the big heat seems not to have arrived, and also the seaside season is not yet at its peak. The weather is really nice and it is a pity to stay inside. Now I assume you are in Bucharest, and you are planning to spend a few days here, before you head off to the seaside resorts of Mamaia, Neptun, Vama Veche or whichever of them, according to your own taste and budget. Meanwhile, you can't miss one or two open-air strolls while you're in Bucharest. I will give you a fair share of tips, to take your pick. But anyway, keep in mind that Bucharest is quite full of parks, large and small. This is why I selected a few, either the most famous or the most interesting. 

1. Cișmigiu Park

                              

The city's oldest park, Park Cișmigiu is situated in the very center of Bucharest, at a 10 minutes walk from Universitate metro station. Its innauguration took place about halfway through the XIXth century, and it keeps a very strong flavour of times past, visible in its flower arrangements, kiosks, gazebos, benches, alleys and statues.  

                




     On the lake in the middle of it, you can go boat rafting in summer and skating in winter. The park has a lot of older and newer legends associated with it, and it is said to have been one of the favourite places for inspiration of poet Mihai Eminescu. 

                          


                                
     Nowadays, the Cișmigiu also hosts lots of cultural events, such as the Europe Day in May, the Folklore Festival in June, book fairs, and during the past years, also the theatre festival dedicated to playwright Ion Luca Caragiale. If you are hungry, there is a nice restaurant overlooking the lake in the very center (they make great roast duck on cabbage :P ), plus various open air cafes and kiosks serving drinks, ice cream and snacks. 


2. Bucharest Botanic Garden

           

You will find it accross the way from Cotroceni Palace (the President's residence). It may not be as glamorous as other botanic gardens in Europe, but it is one of those spots where tranquillity is at home, as it doesn't have the human traffic and commercial activities of the major parks. 

                              





It is the perfect place to find shadow and oxygen in the middle of summer, and stay and enjoy the colours of the flowers and the calming green of the trees. The entrance costs only 7 lei (less than 1.50 euro), and the spots not to be missed are the flowers alley, starting right at the entrance, the rose garden and the greenhouse. 

3. Carol I Park

                                  

I would say this is the 'monumental' one, standing since the beginning of the XXth century, and marking the celebration of 40 years of reign of King Carol I. It is characterized by the wide and somehow imposing esplanade, but especially the Mausoleum where several historic personalities have been buried, and the Monument of the Unknown Soldier, dedicated to the soldiers who lost their lives in the 1st World War. If you spend more time around, you may even see the change of guards in front of the monument. 

                          


What is also interesting about this park is that even in its surroundings you will find cool spots. For example, on one side you will find a very beautiful castle, also known as the Țepeș Castle, which now belongs to the Army, and, unfortunately I would say, can only be visited a couple of times a year, namely Heroes Day, Army Day and the Night of the Museums. Which is a pity, for such beauty of a castle, and I honestly hope that things will change.

                             

                            



On the other side of the park, you will find Xenofon Street, the only stairway street in Bucharest. This street has been painted a few times with various artistic motifs, and now it's like a waterfall flowing through the woods. The paint is a bit deteriorated now, so we're waiting for some refreshing and some new ideas. ;)

4. The Old Court Museum (Curtea Veche)

                       

An open air museum, for those who are into ruins... ehm, I mean archeology. It is the site of the fortified town from the reign of Vlad the Impaler, who is still there to greet you. ;) The site also has a very nice church by its side. The museum is currently closed for restoration, but you can be sure that I will keep you updated as soon as it opens. 

                                   



         I will be back in the next weeks with Part 2, where I saved the best for last, at least in my opinion. I will let you guess what places we are talking about... ;)





     

Monday, 26 March 2018

Romanian Holiday Spirit: what You Should Expect if You Spend Easter in Romania

                                 


  Easter is coming. Although judging by looking out of the window and contemplating the (still) snowy landscape , we would rather think that Easter and Christmas have swapped places this year. But, it's the truth: on the 8th of April, we are celebrating Easter. Please note that, although Romanians  celebrate Christmas on the 25th of December, we celebrate Easter on the old Orthodox calendar, which in some years coincides with the non-Orthodox world, but most often it doesn't. 

         So, we have less than two weeks to go, and I'm inviting you to spend Easter in Romania. What is happening exactly?

The Church Service

Compared to Christmas, Easter has a higher degree of religious solemnity about it. Because the most important moment is the Resurrection sermon, held at night between Saturday and Sunday. So, we go to church at night, and the service is held outside the church, in the open air. At midnight, when it is said that Christ has resurrected, the priest spreads the holy light (which arrives every year from Israel), by lighting the candles of some participants at the ceremony, which, in turn, light each other's candles. After the service is over, we are all heading home with the lit candles, and we have to make sure they stay lit until we get home.

                                   

Now, you know me: I'm not the most religious person you'll meet in your life, but this is one of the few occasions when I want to go to church. Because it gives a special feeling, which one can understand just by being there. Plus, it is also a socializing event: it's impossible not to bump into relatives, neighbours, aquaintances, and even start talking to new people. 


The Food

So, after we get back home at night, what do we do? Of course, you guessed: eat! And yes, also at night, not just on the Easter Sunday lunch time. 

What is indispensable from the Easter feast?

- coloured eggs: 

There is special egg paint, in which eggs must be boiled so that the egg shell changes colour. They should be mainly red (symoblizing the blood of Christ), but you can make as many colours as you like. Plus, in some parts of the country, or the country side, or people who have more patience and skill also make drawings on the egg shell.


- lamb dishes:

Lamb soup, roast lamb, drob (minced meat pudding, made with lamb organs), stufat (lamb stew made with spring onios and spring garlic). Not everyone likes lamb, and not everyone wants to eat lamb for emotional reasons, but I can't think of any traditional Easter dishes without lamb. 

- pasca:

Typical Easter dessert, a sweet cheese pie made with cream cheese, raisins and vanilla flavour.


The People

Easter, just like Christmas, is spent with family and close friends, visiting each other at Sunday lunch. People greet each other with the phrase 'Christos a înviat!' (Christ has resurrected) and the other person has to reply 'Adevărat a înviat!' (Truly He has resurrected). It is not a very 'music and party' atmosphere, but just an occasion to be together. 

So, in the end, what we hope now is that the weather will be on our side, at least a little. Because otherwise we'll find Santa Claus, and a pot of sarmale instead! Anyway, I will wish you Paște Fericit, because I like to believe that this is what is happening after all! ;)